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Spring 2006


HBR 1103 - Beginning Biblical Hebrew II (Levenson)

The second semester of an introduction to Biblical Hebrew. In HBR 1102 and HBR 1103, the student will be introduced to virtually the entire grammar and gain a good working vocabulary of Biblical Hebrew, so that they will be able to translate any Biblical text with the help of a dictionary. In addition to grammar and vocabulary, selections from the Hebrew Bible will be read in the first semester course. The sequence of HBR 1102, 1103 (Spring 2004) and 2230 (Fall 2006) fulfills the College of Arts & Sciences language requirement. A three-course sequence in Modern Hebrew (HBR 1120, 1130, 2230), which also fulfills the language requirement, is offered by the Department of Modern Languages. Students can take both Modern Hebrew and Biblical Hebrew concurrently, since the focus of the former is on developing communication skills and the focus on the later will be on learning to translate the Bible and other Classical Hebrew texts. Note that Beginning Modern Hebrew is offered every year and Biblical Hebrew every other year.

HUM 2937 (04) - Dare to Know (Kangas)
This course will be an introduction to the major thinkers and texts in the critique of religion as it developed in the 19th and early 20th centuries in the west. After beginning with Schleiermacher, a critic but also a defender of religion, we will move on to consider the so-called ‘masters of suspicion’—Feuerbach, Marx, Nietzsche and Freud. By means of a close examination of the central texts, we will explore the meaning of a critique of religion, the structure of religious consciousness, the place of religion with respect to other forms of culture, the problem of religion and alienation, and the possibility of a ‘critical’ faith.

HUM 2937 (05) - Human Rights and Crimes against Humanity: A Multidisciplinary Approach (Twiss and Maier-Katkin)
This seminar examines the history and dynamics of crimes against humanity as an introduction to the international human rights movement. It will do this by focusing on two historical cases--the Congo in the early 20th century and the Holocaust at mid-century--both of which spawned a considerable literature of testimony, analysis, resistance, and reform both at the time and subsequently. Readings will include works of literature, drama, history, journalism, and philosophy as well as essays, public addresses, letters, and other creative works by prominent figures in the humanities, arts, social sciences, learned professions, and public life.* A major thesis of this course--to be cooperatively tested by us all--is that by focusing on such works we not only will become familiar with human rights thinking and practice but also be encouraged to acquire a critical and imaginative human rights sensibility important for being responsible citizens in the contemporary world. Grades will be based on participation and leadership in the seminar and a single term paper. Co-taught with Dan Maier-Katkin (Criminology and Criminal Justice).

*Congo: Joseph Conrad, George Washington Williams, Mark Twain, Adam Hochschild, T.S. Eliot, Michela Wrong, and Francis Ford Coppola.
Holocaust: Elie Wiesel, Primo Levi, Christopher Browning, Judge Robert Jackson, Hannah Arendt, Paul Celan, Bernhard Schlink, and Jacobo Timerman.

PHI 3700 - Philosophy of Religion (McNaughton)
Contact Professor McNaughton in the philosophy department for more information.

REL 1300 - Introduction to World Religions (Biondo and Canter)
This reading intensive course introduces students to the academic study of religion as well as Buddhism, Judaism, Islam, and Latino Religions. First we look at the history of beliefs and practices. How do these communities address sacred-profane, male-female, mind-body, and social-individual dichotomies? Insider accounts of physical pilgrimages, spiritual prayer or meditation, biographical narratives, and festival calendars complement the historical overview.

REL 2121 - Religion in the United States (Evans, Koehlinger, and Staff)
This course will introduce you to the historical study of religion in the United States, with an eye toward ways that social and cultural contexts have shaped the religious experience of Americans in different places and times. We will survey religious developments, movements, groups, and individuals, stopping to linger over representative “soundings” within each historical period. The primary goal of the course is for you to become familiar with the history of American religion both by learning about central events and trends, and by learning how to think and write historically.

REL 2210 - Introduction to the Old Testament (Staff)
This course will introduce the student to the contents of the Old Testament, also known as the Hebrew Bible, and examine these individual writings within their historical contexts. Throughout the semester, the class will learn how to recognize and analyze the major themes and characters of the Old Testament. The purpose of the course is to understand the OT within the broader cultural background of the ancient Near East, the history of the people who composed the book, and how the literary contents of the Bible reflect, reject, or otherwise interact with the cultural and historical circumstances of the times.

REL 2240 - Introduction to the New Testament (Kelley and Staff)
To understand the writings of the New Testament in the context of the historical development of the early Christian church. After surveying Judaism and other religious options in the Roman world, attention will be focused on the figure of Jesus of Nazareth and the development of the traditions about Jesus. Next, an attempt will be made to understand Paul and the development and spread of the Christian movement. Emphasis throughout will fall on the variety of interpretations of the Christian message as Christians encountered new social circumstances and theological challenges. This course meets the Liberal Studies literature requirement and the "Gordon Rule" writing requirement.

REL 2315 - Religions of South Asia (Staff)
An overview of the religions in the South Asian cultural region with emphasis on Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Islam. The history and cultural contexts of these traditions will be explored with particular attention to sacred stories, holy people, religious leadership, and gender issues. This course also serves as an introduction to the academic study of religion. No previous background is required.

REL 2350 - Chinese Religions (Duckworth)
This course examines the religious traditions of China. We will begin by exploring classical texts that form the parameters of religious discourse in China. Among these texts are the Confucian Analects, the Daodejing, and the Zhuangzi. We will read different commentaries on these seminal texts and examine the implications of these doctrines for religious, social, and political life in China and East Asia. In particular, we will address popular religious expressions, the roles of family and community, and the institutional organization of religion and the state. In the latter half of the course, we will discuss the doctrines and practices of Buddhism in China, and examine the relationship between Buddhism and various forms of indigenous cultural life. We will discuss how the advents of Buddhism and historical change have contributed to new expressions of indigenous beliefs and practices in the traditions of Confucianism and Daoism. We will explore a dynamic relationship between indigenous and foreign traditions, and discuss the relevance of the intersections of tradition and modernity for religious life on both hemispheres of the contemporary world.

REL 3128 (01) - American Protestant Experience (Porterfield)
Examination of classic texts in the history of American Protestant thought focusing on their implications for religious practice and experience.

REL 3128 (02) - American Catholic Experience (Pasquier)
This course provides an introduction to the historical experiences of American Catholics from the colonial period to the present. This course is not a strict institutional history of the American Church, but rather a study of popular manifestations of Catholicism which tries to uncover the diverse experiences of American Catholics in different places and times throughout the history of the United States.

REL 3170 - Religious Ethics (Kalbian and Staff)
This course is an introduction to the study of religion and ethics. We will examine contemporary moral issues such as neighbor love, lying, capital punishment, war, sexuality, and the environment in the context of religious views about love, duty, good, and evil. We will read material describing views of different religious traditions including Christianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Islam.

REL 3293 - Tree of Life (Goff)
This class introduces students to the classic wisdom literature of the Hebrew Bible­Proverbs, Job, and Ecclesiastes. Topics that will be covered include the pedagogical ethos of wisdom literature, the kinds of advice it provides for success in ordinary life, and its social settings. We will also discuss theological topics such as the depiction of divine wisdom as a woman, the relationship between wisdom and creation, and theodicy. The class will also examine wisdom texts from other ancient Near East countries, such as Egypt and Babylon, and later Jewish wisdom literature, including Ben Sira, the Wisdom of Solomon, material from the Dead Sea Scrolls, and the rabbinic text Pirke Avot. New Testament documents that are heavily influenced by the wisdom tradition, such as the Sermon on the Mount and the Letter of James, will also be examined. (Prerequisite: Completion of either Introduction to Old Testament or Introduction to New Testament, or permission of instructor.)

REL 3337 - Goddesses, Women, and Power in Hinduism (Erndl)
This course focuses on goddesses and women in Hindu cosmology, mythology, and society. It explores ways in which the categories "sacred" and "female" are interrelated in the Hindu tradition, using sources such as narrative, philosophical, and devotional texts, biographical and historical accounts, art, and film. We will become familiar with the myths, rituals, and iconography of the major Hindu goddesses, the social and symbolic roles of their human counterparts, and the philosophical concept sakti (creative female power) which is integral to the Hindu world view. This course also provides opportunities for cross-cultural comparison and discussion of interpretive problems concerning goddess traditions and gender.

REL 3340 - The Buddhist Tradition (Thich)
A historical and thematic survey of the Buddhist tradition in Asia from its beginnings through the modern period. Topics covered include origins and history, doctrine, ethical beliefs, meditation, ritual, and monastic and popular traditions. Some attention will also be given to contemporary forms of Buddhism outside of Asia, in Europe and America.

REL 3430 - Religion and its Critics (Flanagan)
This course will be an introduction to the major thinkers and texts in the critique of religion as it developed in the 19th and early 20th centuries in the west. After beginning with Schleiermacher, a critic but also a defender of religion, we will move on to consider the so-called ‘masters of suspicion’—Feuerbach, Marx, Nietzsche and Freud. By means of a close examination of the central texts, we will explore the meaning of a critique of religion, the structure of religious consciousness, the place of religion with respect to other forms of culture, the problem of religion and alienation, and the possibility of a ‘critical’ faith.

REL 3493 - Religion and Science (Day)
What is the relationship between science and religion? Are they necessary enemies, rival perspectives fighting over a single truth? Are they separate but equal human practices that address fundamentally different domains of inquiry? Or is the relationship between these cultural fields so deeply entangled that no simple, unified answer exists? Rather than addressing these questions in the abstract, this course grapples with key episodes in the complex history of science and Christianity in the West. Examples of topics that may be examined include: Darwin and the Argument from Design, the Galileo Affair, Genesis and the Rise of Modern Geology, the Cultural Meaning of the Scopes Trial, and Portraits of God in 17-18th Century Mechanical Philosophy.

REL 3505 - The Christian Tradition (Neal)
The purpose of the course is to allow the student to explore the historical variety of the Christian tradition, spanning from the New Testament to the modern era. In an effort to better understand the complexity of the contemporary expressions of Christianity, we will cover both Eastern and Western Christian traditions, focusing primarily on the persons and events that gave rise to a vast diversity. Students will read from both primary and secondary sources, and will critically reflect on those sources in an effort to understand the problems faced, and solutions proposed, by a variety of representatives of the Christian tradition. The course will be taught from a perspective that brackets the question of whether any specific Christian tradition is the ‘right one’ or the ‘true religion.’ In the academic study of religion, the goal is to become better acquainted with the complex of perspectives that make up a religious tradition.

REL 3936 (1) - Islam in the United States (Biondo)
The new (post-1965) immigration is one of the most important events of the 20th century and challenges our understanding of U.S. History and Religion in America. But Muslims have lived in America since 1492. This upper-division course examines the unity and diversity of Islam in the United States historically, and in terms of key themes, including race, ethnicity, gender, political participation, education, law, and Jewish and Christian relations.

REL 3936 (2) - Jerusalem: Conflict and Controversy from Antiquity to the Present (Levenson)
This course will focus on conflicts and controversies surrounding the city of Jerusalem and how these have shaped Judaism, Christianity and Islam. It will begin with the Babylonian conquest of 597-586, with special attention to the various descriptions and responses to these events in the historical and prophetic books of the Hebrew Bible. After a short unit discussing the Maccabean Revolt (1 and 2 Maccabees and Daniel), there will be an extensive section on the siege and fall of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple during the Jewish war of 66-73. This will entail a close reading of Josephus' narrative in the Jewish War, as well as discussion of various Jewish (apocalyptic and rabbinic) and Christian (e.g. Eusebius' Church History) theological responses to the dramatic events. The next units will be devoted to the creation of Jerusalem as a Christian city in the fourth century (readings from Eusebius' Life of Constantine), the Persian and Byzantine conflicts at the beginning of the seventh century, and the Muslim conquest and building projects of the mid and late seventh century, with readings from al-Tabari, al-Muqadassi, al-Baladhuri, as well as a variety of Christian sources. Muslim-Christian conflict over the city will continue to be explored in a unit on the Crusader period. Finally, Jerusalem's role in the Arab-Zionist and Israeli-Palestinian conflict will be discussed in detail with special focus on the events of 1917, 1929, 1948, 1967, as well as discussion of the issue of Jerusalem in Arab-Israeli and Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations.

REL 3936 (3) - Business Ethics and Moral Leadership (Kelsay)
Prof. Kelsay will not be teaching this course in the Spring 2006 term. The course will be offered by Professor Brymer of the Dedman School of Hospitality Administration under the rubric HFT 4930. Religion majors interested in this course may sign up under that rubric, and the course will count as an elective for the major.

REL 4190 - 20th Century Christian Thought (Radzins)
This course examines the texts of major thinkers (Bultmann, Barth, Tillich, Rahner, Cone) and movements (Liberation, Feminist and Post-modernism) in 20th century Christian thought.

REL 4359 and REL 5354 - Hindu Ethics, Human Rights, and Social Justice in India (Erndl)
This seminar will focus on the continuities and discontinuities between traditional texts and practices in the Hindu tradition and contemporary social justice and human rights issues in India. To what extent is the category of Dharma compatible with contemporary understandings of human rights? Readings include ancient scriptures such as the Laws of Manu, early 20th century writings by reformers such as M.K. Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar, and contemporary writings by activists such as Amartya Sen, Madhu Kishwar, and Arundhati Roy, as well as analytical studies by Western and Indian scholars. In addition to common readings, students prepare and present individual research projects. Examples of issues to be considered include the caste system and discrimination against Dalits (ex-untouchables), women’s family and property rights, sati (widow-burning) and dowry-related deaths, child labor, religious communalism, refugees, environmentalism, and globalization. This seminar is geared toward graduate students specializing either in Asian religions or ethics. Undergraduates will be admitted by permission of the instructor only.

REL 4491 and REL 5497 - Meister Eckhart and Mystical Theology (Kangas)
This course will explore main themes and figures in the mystical or "negative" theology tradition of the West, with particular emphasis on Meister Eckhart.

REL 4511 and REL 5515 - Christianity in Antiquity (Kelley)
This reading intensive course is an advanced survey of important events, movements, ideas, and people in the development of Christianity during the fourth and fifth centuries CE. The course is organized around a series of topics of particular significance in ancient Christianity, including Christological controversies, the formation of the canon, early creeds and councils, asceticism and monasticism, and the lives of the saints. By the end of the course students will have a working knowledge of the historical, social and theological developments in the history of late antique Christianity, as well as an appreciation of the diversity of ancient Christian beliefs and practices. Particular emphasis is placed on careful reading of relevant primary texts in English translation.

REL 5195 - Comparative Ethics and Human Rights (Twiss)
A critical evaluation of how selected moral and cultural traditions imbed human rights concepts (or their analogues) and respond to representative human rights issues (especially torture, religious intolerance, and gender discrimination). Traditions of focus will likely be Confucianism, Islam, and (speaking broadly) the modern West. Readings will include contemporary theoretical works relating to ethics and human rights (e.g., Nussbaum, Taylor, Rorty, Ignatieff, Perry). Course requirements will involve both seminar presentations on the assigned readings and a final term paper.

REL 5565 - Modern US Catholicism (Koehlinger)
This course uses the example of 20th century Catholicism as a lens for interrogating the tension between continuity and change within religious traditions. The central debate within current historical scholarship on the Catholic experience in the U.S. hinges on contradictory interpretations of whether Catholic subculture in the U.S. prior to 1960 was insular and static or porous and dynamic. While some scholars argue that changes in the Catholic church following the Second Vatican Council (1962-65) signaled a revolutionary annihilation of a distinctive pre-conciliar Catholic subculture (often called “ghetto Catholicism”), other scholars contend that post-conciliar change was the natural outgrowth of dynamic cross-fermentation of Catholicism and American society in the early and mid 20th century (called “compenetration” in Council documents). We will read a range of histories of American Catholicism in the 20th century with an eye toward this larger historical debate over the nature of change and continuity in modern American Catholicism. Course readings will include recent historical works on contraception, voting patterns, devotional practice, intellectual history, the labor movement, parish ministry, popular culture, sports, Vatican politics, popular culture, Latino/a perspectives, mysticism, and children’s culture within American Catholicism.

REL 5937 (1) - The Historiography of Religion & Science: The Problem of “Revolution” (Day)
This graduate seminar is designed to introduce students to the range of contemporary scholarship on the interaction between Western religious thought and modern scientific inquiry. In Spring 2006, the course will critically examine whether the historiographical concept of a “scientific revolution” does more harm than good when it comes to understanding the historical engagement between religion and science. Topics will include: the Galileo Affair, Newton and the Rise of Mechanical Natural Philosophy, and the Religious Contexts of Pre- and Post-Darwinian Biological Thought.

REL 6176 - Catholic Social Thought (Kalbian and Kelsay)
This graduate-level seminar is an examination of the history of official Catholic documents on issues related to social ethics, such as the economy, private property, human rights, chursh-state relations and others. We will read all the major papal encyclicals on these topics beginning with Leo XIII's Rerum Novarum and trace the important developments in Catholic thought on these issues.

REL 6298 - Dead Sea Scrolls (Goff)
In this class we will analyze key manuscripts of the Qumran corpus. We will focus on matters such as the history, beliefs, and praxis of the Jewish sectarian movement that is associated with the scrolls, the archaeology of the Qumran site, and the significance of the scrolls for understanding Second Temple Judaism and the development of both rabbinic Judaism and Christianity. The course will probably include an additional one hour meeting per week devoted to reading Qumran texts in Hebrew.

REL 6498 - American Romanticism (Porterfield)
Examination of the writings and influence of Ralph Waldo Emerson and other American romantics focusing on themes of ambiguity, religious loss, and the relationship between religious experience and democracy.

REL 6596 - Cultural Images and Interpretations of African American Religion (Evans)
This graduate seminar introduces students to academic or formal interpretations and broader cultural images of African American religion. We begin with a study of texts in the early 19th century that examined "slave religion" as central to black destiny and end the course with more recent interpretations of black religion. We shall critically evaluate how these relate to questions about the place of blacks, both imagined and actual, in American society and wider debates about the meaning and significance of religion to African Americans.

 

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