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Until Jan. 5, there's no need to fly to Paris to see The Thinker,
The Kiss or about 70 other works of the greatest French sculptor
of the 19th century, Auguste Rodin.
They're all in the The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art
in Sarasota, in an exhibit called "Rodin: A Magnificent
Obsession, Sculpture from the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Foundation."
Along with the bronze sculptures are bronze studies for Rodin's
epic monuments, drawings, historic photographs and models and
a film showing the stages of the lost-wax process for casting
bronze sculpture.
"Indisputably, Rodin created figures and images that
captured the passion of his age," said Dr. John Wetenhall,
executive director of the Ringling Museum. More than any sculptor
of his age, Rodin revealed in his finished sculpture the pro-cess
of how he made each sculpture. 
He used fragmentation to express the complex dilemmas of social
order. He broke the figure into pieces to capture the sensations
of movement and emotion, and he often exposed the joint lines
of the piece molds to deliberately foil expectations of wholeness.
Patched-together couples often seem to collide and pull at each
other without any true mutuality.
Breaking the academic rules of his era, Rodin presented fragments
of figures, hands, feet, heads and torsos as finished pieces.
During his lifetime, the popularity of his work led him to
commission foundries to cast versions of his sculpture as the
market demanded. For example, The Kiss and The Eternal Spring
were available in four sizes.
At the end of his highly successful career, he left his estate
to the French government, with the stipulation that the government
would build a museum for his work after his death.
In accordance with Rodin's will, the Musée Rodin in
Paris was given the right to cast Rodin's sculpture posthumously.
In 1956, French law limited production to 12 casts of each model.
A system of numbering was established by law in 1968: the first
eight of the 12 casts, numbered 1/8 through 8/8, have been available
for the public to purchase; the last four, numbered I/IV through
IV/IV, are reserved for cultural institutions. The law was reestablished
and strictly imposed in 1981.
All works in the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Collection and
Cantor Foundation Collection are considered original Rodins,
under the French law. Some of them were made during Rodin's lifetime,
others after he died, according to his instructions to the government
of France.
The Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Foundation was established in
1978 to organize and circulate exhibitions of Rodin sculpture.
Gerald Cantor (1916-1996) was widely acknowledged as the preeminent
collector and proponent of Rodin in the United States during
the second part of the 20th century. It was his dream to share
his passion for Rodin's work with a broad public audience.
Iris Cantor is chairman of the foundation, which promotes
the arts and supports exhibitions, scholarships and the endowment
of galleries and sculpture gardens at major museums.
More than 450 works of art from the Cantor Collection have
been given to 70 museums.
The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, in its affiliation
with FSU, is the largest museum/university complex in the nation.
It is open 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. every day except Thanksgiving,
Christmas and New Year's Day. Admission to the Ringling Museum
of Art includes the Circus Museum, a timed tour of Cà
d'Zan mansion, Rose Garden and the grounds. Adult admission is
$15; admission for ages 55 and older is $12. Admission is free
for children 12 and younger accompanied by an adult, museum members
and Florida students and teachers with valid I.D. cards. For more information, call 941.351.1660.
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